Pravesh Raghoo

PhD Candidate / Researcher / Energy Consultant

Spectroscopic, thermogravimetric and structural characterization analyses for comparing Municipal Solid Waste composts and vermicomposts stability and maturity.


Journal article


Nuhaa Soobhany, Sanjana Gunasee, Yogeshwari Pooja Rago, Hashita Joyram, Pravesh Raghoo, Romeela Mohee, Vinod Kumar Garg
Bioresource technology, vol. 236, 2017, pp. 11-19


DOI
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APA   Click to copy
Soobhany, N., Gunasee, S., Rago, Y. P., Joyram, H., Raghoo, P., Mohee, R., & Garg, V. K. (2017). Spectroscopic, thermogravimetric and structural characterization analyses for comparing Municipal Solid Waste composts and vermicomposts stability and maturity. Bioresource Technology, 236, 11–19. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biortech.2017.03.161


Chicago/Turabian   Click to copy
Soobhany, Nuhaa, Sanjana Gunasee, Yogeshwari Pooja Rago, Hashita Joyram, Pravesh Raghoo, Romeela Mohee, and Vinod Kumar Garg. “Spectroscopic, Thermogravimetric and Structural Characterization Analyses for Comparing Municipal Solid Waste Composts and Vermicomposts Stability and Maturity.” Bioresource technology 236 (2017): 11–19.


MLA   Click to copy
Soobhany, Nuhaa, et al. “Spectroscopic, Thermogravimetric and Structural Characterization Analyses for Comparing Municipal Solid Waste Composts and Vermicomposts Stability and Maturity.” Bioresource Technology, vol. 236, 2017, pp. 11–19, doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2017.03.161.


BibTeX   Click to copy

@article{nuhaa2017a,
  title = {Spectroscopic, thermogravimetric and structural characterization analyses for comparing Municipal Solid Waste composts and vermicomposts stability and maturity.},
  year = {2017},
  journal = {Bioresource technology},
  pages = {11-19},
  volume = {236},
  doi = {10.1016/j.biortech.2017.03.161},
  author = {Soobhany, Nuhaa and Gunasee, Sanjana and Rago, Yogeshwari Pooja and Joyram, Hashita and Raghoo, Pravesh and Mohee, Romeela and Garg, Vinod Kumar}
}

Abstract

This is the first-ever study of its kind for an extensive assessment and comparison of maturity indexes between compost and vermicompost that have been derived from Municipal Solid Waste (MSW). The spectroscopic (Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy: FT-IR), thermogravimetric analysis (TG), differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) and structural characterization (scanning electron microscope: SEM) were recorded. FT-IR spectra showed an increase in conversion of polysaccharides species and aliphatic methylene groups in vermicompost compared to compost as depicted from the variation of the intensity of the peaks. TG curves of final vermicompost showed a much lower mass loss when compared to compost, indicating higher stability in feedstock. SEM micrographs of the vermicompost reflected strong fragmentation of material than composts which revealed the extent of intra-structural degradation of MSW. These findings elucidate on a clear comparison between composts and vermicomposts in terms of maturity indexes for soil enhancement and in agriculture as organic fertilizer.


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